Just getting to base camp in good
physical shape is half the fight. Regrettably, each year numerous trekkers or climbers
will have to terminate their plans because of sickness. Whereas bronchitis or gastroenteritis
may not be regarded as a foremost illness at sea level, it can be overwhelming
at height. This post will pay attention to preventive measures and preparations
which can be taken to assist assure you will reach your destination at base
camp fit and all set to deal with the climb.
Preparation: It is vital to get a physical examination at
least four to six weeks, or longer, beforehand of your trip. This is vital so
you may discover and correct any issues which may be uncovered. This will also
allow sufficient time for your immunizations. Ideally, the physical checking should
be done by a physician who has acquaintance of altitude sickness and travel
medicine. The physical checking should assess your general health and screen
for illnesses for instance diabetes mellitus, hypertension, ulcer disease,
anemia, asthma and cardiovascular disease. A cardiovascular risk evaluation
should be made, particularly for anyone who is over the age of 40 or with a
strong family history. Remember that 8000 meters is not the place you want to explore
with an illness such as bleeding ulcer or asthma.
Ensure to get a good dental check
up done and correct any issues. Remember that a damaged tooth can put an ending
to a climb. Prepare your medical kit beforehand and ensure you are not sensitive
to the medicines or that they do not get in the way with any present medication
you are taking. For instance, you cannot use Acetazolamide or Diamox if you are
allergic to sulfa. It may be wise to take Diamox and see how you react before taking
this for the first time at altitude. Remember that altitude is not a place to try
out with anything.
Prevent burnout. Pretend as if
you are leaving couple of weeks before the scheduled date. Have your bags
packed and gear ready two weeks before departure. Do not overwork and do not
over train. Try to peak in your training two to three weeks before and then
start a taper. At this point in time, just maintain your health. A last minute
effort may result in injury. If this happens, fatigue will set in that will
take a while to fix. This can also have an effect on the immune system and result
in an increased vulnerability to viral illness for instance, influenza and
colds.
Medical Kit: The medical kit
should be prepared after consulting with the physician. As informed previously,
high altitude is not the area you want to have a side effect. You should have a
plenty of stock of the prescription medicines such as diabetic or blood
pressure medications that you take regularly along with the medicines for precautions.
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